78 F3d 578 Holmes v. L Pearson

78 F.3d 578

Montrel HOLMES, Plaintiff--Appellant,
v.
Eddie L. PEARSON; Joseph Garman; Willie Boswell; J.A.
Smith, Jr., Defendants--Appellees.

No. 95-8536.

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.

Submitted Feb. 7, 1996.
Decided Feb. 29, 1996.

NOTICE: Fourth Circuit Local Rule 36(c) states that citation of unpublished dispositions is disfavored except for establishing res judicata, estoppel, or the law of the case and requires service of copies of cited unpublished dispositions of the Fourth Circuit.

Montrel Holmes, Appellant Pro Se.

Before MURNAGHAN and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges, and PHILLIPS, Senior Circuit Judge.

PER CURIAM:

1

Montrel Holmes appeals from the district court's order dismissing without prejudice his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (1988) complaint. The district court's dismissal without prejudice is not appealable. See Domino Sugar Corp. v. Sugar Workers' Local Union 392, 10 F.3d 1064, 1066-67 (4th Cir.1993). A dismissal without prejudice could be final if "no amendment [to the complaint] could cure defects in the plaintiff's case." Id. at 1067. In ascertaining whether a dismissal without prejudice is reviewable in this court, the court must determine "whether the plaintiff could save his action by merely amending the complaint." Id. at 1066-67.

2

Holmes' complaint was dismissed for failure either to exhaust his state court remedies or to state a cognizable claim under § 1983. Because Holmes may be able to save this action by amending his complaint to state a claim for money damages for loss of good time credits (if any), the order which he seeks to appeal is not an appealable final order. Accordingly, we dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

3

DISMISSED.